Advertisement
Original article| Volume 27, ISSUE 2, P141-147, March 2005

Download started.

Ok

Program for Chinese children with developmental disabilities—the Hong Kong model

  • Cheuk-Wing Fung
    Affiliations
    Division of Neurodevelopmental Paediatrics, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
    Search for articles by this author
  • Virginia Wong
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author. Tel.: +852-2855-4485; fax: +852-2855-1523
    Affiliations
    Division of Neurodevelopmental Paediatrics, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
    Search for articles by this author

      Abstract

      Developmental disabilities (DD) are common childhood problems with significant impact on society. Early identification is important as there is potential for improvement through interventional/educational/(re)habilitative measures. There are currently no data revealing this situation in China. We review the current model of identification and management of Chinese children with DD in Hong Kong, a southern city in China. Our model was developed in the early 1960s and our system had been originally adopted from the Western culture due to political reasons, as Hong Kong was a British colony. This was modified over the years to suit our own unique, mixed Eastern and Western culture. With the expanding Western influence in mainland China recently, we hope this integrated model can be implemented in other parts of China.

      Keywords

      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Brain and Development
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Simeonsson R.J.
        • Sharp M.C.
        Developmental delays.
        in: Hoekelman R.A. Friedman S.B. Nelson N.M. Seidel H.M. Primary pediatric care. 2nd ed. Mosby, St Louis1992
        • American Psychiatric Association
        Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders.
        4th ed. American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC1994
        • Guralnick M.J.
        The effectiveness of early intervention.
        Paul H. Brookes, Baltimore, MD1997
        • Yoshinaga-Itano C.
        • Sedey A.L.
        • Coulter D.K.
        • Mehl A.L.
        Language of early- and later-identified children with hearing loss.
        Pediatrics. 1998; 102: 1161-1171
        • Wong V.
        • Chan C.W.
        • Mak R.
        • Chan K.Y.
        • Chiu L.
        • Lam C.
        • et al.
        Hong Kong society of child neurology and developmental paediatrics: child neurology and developmental paediatrics in Hong Kong.
        Brain Dev. 1996; 18: 245
      1. Family Health Services, Department of Health, Hong Kong SAR, China. http://www.info.gov.hk/dh/main_ser/familyhealth.

      2. Department of Health Annual Report 1999/2000. The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. http://www.info.gov.hk/dh/ar9900/ar9900.htm.

        • Griffiths R.
        The abilities of young children.
        Child Development Research Centre, London1970
        • Griffiths R.
        The abilities of young children, revised edn.
        The Text Agency Ltd, Buckinghamshire1984
        • Lowe M.
        • Costello A.J.
        Symbolic play test (second edition) manual.
        NFER-Nelson, Windsor1984
        • Schopler E.
        • Reichler R.J.
        • Renner B.R.
        The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) for diagnostic screening and classification in autism.
        Irvington, New York1986
        • Lord C.
        • Rutter M.
        • Le Couteur A.
        Autism diagnostic interview-revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders.
        J Autism Dev Disord. 1994; 24: 659-685
        • American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Children With Disabilities
        Developmental surveillance and screening of infants and young children.
        Pediatrics. 2001; 101: 192-195
        • Wong V.
        • Yeung C.Y.
        Services for children with neurodevelopmental disorders: the Hong Kong experience.
        J Paediatr Obstet Gynaceol. 1996; 22: 5-10